P271 · Precautionary statementUse only outdoors or with adequate ventilation.
P271 is the GHS precautionary statement “Use only outdoors or with adequate ventilation”. UN GHS Annex 3 assigns it to 4 hazard classes. The wording differs in US OSHA, EU CLP and Canada. Canada’s official French text is “Utiliser seulement en plein air ou dans un endroit bien ventilé” and Mexico’s Spanish text is “Utilizar sólo al aire libre o en un lugar bien ventilado”. In the UN GHS Rev.11 label matrix it is used with 6 hazard statements (UN only).
Heading text: UN GHS Rev.11 Annex 3. Wording can differ by jurisdiction; see the table below.
Wording by jurisdiction
UN GHS Rev.11
Same as UNUse only outdoors or with adequate ventilation.
UN GHS Rev.11, Annex 3, Table A3.2.2, PDF p. 319
US OSHA HCS
DiffersUse only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
29 CFR 1910.1200 App. C, matched by wording
EU CLP
DiffersUse only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
EU CLP, Annex IV, Part 2
Canada (EN)
DiffersUse only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
GHS Rev.7 Annex 3 Table A3.2
Canada (FR)
AdoptedUtiliser seulement en plein air ou dans un endroit bien ventilé.
GHS Rev.7 Annex 3 Table A3.2
Mexico (ES)
AdoptedUtilizar sólo al aire libre o en un lugar bien ventilado
NOM-018-STPS-2015, DOF 9 October 2015, Apéndice D, Tabla D.1, PDF p. 35
Hazard classes and categories
- Acute toxicity, inhalation (chapter 3.1) · Category 1, 2, 3, 4
- Respiratory sensitization (chapter 3.4) · Category 1, 1A, 1B
- Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; respiratory tract irritation (chapter 3.8) · Category 3
- Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; narcotic effects (chapter 3.8) · Category 3
UN GHS Rev.11 Annex 3, sections 1 and 2
Conditions for use
- Manufacturer/supplier to specify what type of ventilation would be adequate for safe use on the safety data sheet and in any supplemental safety instructions provided to consumers.
Quoted as published in UN GHS Rev.11 Annex 3, section 2. List markers are shown as bullets.
Change in UN GHS Rev.11
No change to the wording or the hazard classes in Annex 3 compared with Rev.10.
Notes
EU CLP wording differs from UN GHS Rev.11.
Sources
Each cell in the table names the official table and page for P271. Full citations, links and revision notes for UN GHS Rev.11, US OSHA, EU CLP, Canada and Mexico: Sources and revision notes.
These are regulatory phrases for labels and safety data sheets. Check them against the official source for your jurisdiction before use.